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The following information has been extracted from DVED602's internal
reference manual. I have taken the liberty to do this so that this file
can be made available on BBS systems, for inspection before down-loading
the whole .COM file. I personally have been using Dr. Dewar's editors for
close to ten years. I find them to be easy to use, have the right choice
of options, and ARE VERY FAST. It is my opinion that this one beats all
those other micro and mainframe editors--hands down! And the best part
for you is that this particular one also happens to be FREE!
This works on the IBM PC and XT, and most look-a-likes, but gets its
speed by going directly into the memory of the monochrome display, so it
might not work if you have a not-so-a-like.
Down-load the complete editor -- It contains all the details you will need.
- Alan Cox
D E W A R V I S U A L E D I T O R R E F E R E N C E M A N U A L
INTRODUCTION
DVED version 6.02 is a screen oriented editor for the IBM/PC. It requires 64K
memory using DOS 1.1 or 96K using DOS 2.0, and either the color or monochrome
display card. DVED is a product of Realia Inc., written by Robert B. K. Dewar,
and is copyrighted, 1983. It is distributed at no charge, and you are encouraged
to distribute copies of this program to other PC users. Copies of the program
may not be sold or included as part of the distribution of any other product.
However, IBM PC clubs and similar organizations may distribute copies at a
nominal charge for media and copying costs.
This manual is actually maintained as part of the editor file. Entering the
command DVED (with no parameters) causes entry into the help facility which
displays this manual in an interactive manner. In addition, pressing Ctrl F1
during editing also gives help, although on a 64K machine only limited help is
available during editing.
GENERAL ORGANIZATION
DVED works with an input file and an output file. In the case where only an
input file name is given, a temporary file is used for the output during the
edit and renamed when the edit terminates.
The editing process basically consists of a sequential copy operation. Lines are
read from the input file to the bottom of the screen, and written from the top
of the screen to the output file. The screen acts as a window through which all
the data passes, and where it can be edited as it passes. This editing can
involve either the simple retyping of text on top of the old text, or the use of
a variety of special editing functions.
DVED allows the operator to move backward in the file, through a region already
edited and written to the output file. This is done by reading the lines back
from the output file, and writing them to a work file called the hold file. On
resuming editing in a forward direction, the data which has been saved in the
hold file is read back, possibly reedited, and rewritten to the output file.
DOS LOAD COMMANDS
To use the editor, enter one of the following two commands:
DVED file
DVED infile outfile
The first form of the command operates like EDLIN. DVED will create a new file
if none already exists, or edit an existing file, with the original version
being renamed with the extension .BAK. The second form of the command edits an
existing input file, creating a new file with the indicated output file name. In
this case no BAK file is created.
FUNCTION KEY USAGE
F1 not used ALT F1 End edit Arrows Move cursor
F2 not used ALT F2 Quit edit Home Cursor home
F3 Open new line ALT F3 Open indent line PgDn Copy page
F4 Delete to buffer ALT F4 Undelete line PgUp Uncopy page
F5 Reformat line ALT F5 Reformat paragraph End Repeat command
F6 Select range ALT F6 Unselect range Ctrl -> Forward word
F7 Copy from buffer ALT F7 Clear buffer Ctrl <- Back word
F8 Copy to buffer ALT F8 Append to buffer Ctrl End Erase end line
F9 Duplicate character ALT F9 Duplicate line Ctrl PgDn Insert Page
F10 Duplicate field ALT F10 Erase field ESC Enter command
Num - Delete word Num + Next line Shift Up Top of screen
Shift Num - Uncopy line Shift Num + Copy line Shift Down Bot of screen
Ins Insert mode Del Delete char Shift -> End of line
Shift Ins Insert in line Shift Del Delete in line Shift <- Start of line
Tab Tab forward Enter Enter line Backspace Backspace
Shift Tab Tab backward Shift Enter Indent line Ctrl Enter Split line
In help mode, press function key for details of use.
USE OF ALT LETTER KEYS
ALT C - Clear tab
ALT L - Set/reset left margin
ALT M - Set/reset mixed case mode
ALT T - Set tab
In help mode, press ALT and letter key for details of use.
COMMAND PROCESSING
Commands are entered by pressing the ESC key. This will blank the message line
at the bottom of the screen for entry of a command. During command entry, the
left and right cursor keys and backspace keys can be used, as well as Ins and
Del in the normal manner. In addition Home resets the cursor to the start of the
line, and Ctrl End (ERASE END LINE) is active. Entry of a command is terminated
by pressing the Enter key. Pressing the ESC key during entry of a command causes
the command to be abandoned. See also description of REPEAT COMMAND (End key)
function. Commands start with a single letter (upper or lower case):
B - Search backwards to key N - Search to line number
D - Delete lines R - Replace string
G - Global replace string S - Search forwards to key
H - Hex data entry T - Set tabs
M - Merge file W - Set word definition
In HELP mode, press the upper case command letter for a detailed description of
the command.
OPERATION OF DVED WITH A MOUSE
DVED can be operated fully from the keyboard. However, it contains features
which allow the use of the PC-MOUSE supplied by Mouse Systems Corp. In help
mode, press the s key for details on the required setup file.
RECOVERY MODE
When an edit is in progress, DVED records keystrokes in a file d:xxx.JOU where
xxx is the output file name, and d is the current drive. If the edit bombs (disk
full, power failure, reboot etc), then the edit can be replayed from this file
by repeating the edit with the /R switch:
DVED infile/R (see reference)
HANDLING OF TAB CHARACTERS
If DVED encounters tab characters in the input, they are expanded to blanks,
according to the standard IBM/DOS conventions.During the edit operation itself,
the tab key may be used to move the cursor across the screen, just as though the
cursor movement keys had been used. The default tab settings (which may be
changed during the edit) are:
Extension is .COB T6,10,14,18,22,44,67
Extension is .ASM T11,18;40
All other files T9,17,25,33,41,49,57,65,73
For .COB files, mixed case mode is also set as the default (see ALT M key). Note
that the tabs for .COB assume that the first 6 columns are not present during
the edit.
Normally DVED uses tabs in the output file where possible to compress blanks and
reduce the space required for the output file, according to standard DOS
conventions, except that lines containing quote characters are never compressed.
If it is necessary to generate the file without any tab characters at all (using
blanks instead), the /N switch may be specified on the DVED load line:
DVED file/N or DVED ifile ofile/N
OTHER INTERESTING PROGRAMS AVAILABLE
DVED is one of the DEWAR utilities, which also include the following:
DAVED Advanced version of DVED (many additional features)
DVEX Examine file (like DVED, input file only, horizontal scrolling)
DCOMP Compare text files showing difference in lines
DXF Examine/modify file data at sector level
DLOF List object file in symbolic form
DSS Steady scroll (stop annoying scroll flicker on color screen)
DCOPY Compress/decompress text file
The price for the whole set of utilities (all the above plus many others) is
$40. Unlike DVED, these programs are proprietary and you should get your own
copy by sending a check or money order to:
Robert B. K. Dewar
73 5th Ave.
New York, NY 10003
OTHER REALIA PRODUCTS
SPACEMAKER (TM) $75.00
A utility which saves disk space and program load time for .EXE and .COM files
by compressing out binary zeroes and compacting control information.
VT TERMULATOR (TM) $95.00
A full feature emulation of the DEC VT100 terminal, with transmission speeds up
to 9600 Baud and file transfer facilities.
To order either of these utilities, send a check to:
Realia Inc.
10 S. Riverside Plaza
Chicago, IL 60606
or send for information on these and other Realia products.